The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test is a 1968
nonfiction book by
Tom Wolfe written in the
New Journalism literary style. The book presents a firsthand account of the experiences of
Ken Kesey and a group of
psychedelic enthusiasts, known as the
Merry Pranksters, who traveled across the United States in a colorfully-painted school bus they called
Furthur. Kesey and the Pranksters became famous for their use of
psychedelic drugs (such as
LSD) to achieve expansion of their consciousness. The book chronicles the
Acid Tests (parties with LSD-laced
Kool-Aid) and encounters with notable figures of the time (
Hells Angels,
Grateful Dead,
Allen Ginsberg), and describes Kesey's exile to Mexico and his arrests.
The Grateful Dead served as the house band for Ken Kesey's legendary "Acid Tests" in 1965. These LSD-fueled, multimedia happening parties were immortalized in Tom Wolfe's 1968 counterculture classic,
The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test. The experience birthed the Dead's improvisational style and launched the psychedelic rock movement.
The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test captures the origin of the late-1960s hippie subculture, focusing on Kesey and his "Merry Pranksters" as they traveled the country in a colorfully painted bus named
Furthur.
The Grateful Dead's connection to the Acid Tests was a defining period for both the author and the band:
- The Warlocks Transition:When the band first attended and played the gatherings, they were still performing under the moniker "The Warlocks". It was during this era—specifically around December 1965—that they officially changed their name to the Grateful Dead.
- Sonic Chaos: Jerry Garcia famously noted that the band wasn't merely there to play structured concerts. Instead, the Acid Tests provided a zero-pressure environment where they could experiment with loud, avant-garde feedback, play for minutes or hours, and create the improvisational "aural impressions" the Pranksters
Interesting book which i have read. In 1968 I was 20 years old. I lived a lot of it. Yes, I was a hippie for some time. It was a truly unusual era. As the Dead lyric goes - "What a long strage trip its been."
The quote "What a long, strange trip it's been" originates from the 1970 Grateful Dead song "Truckin'". The lyrics were written by the band's primary lyricist,
Robert Hunter, and the song was sung by guitarist
Jerry Garcia, who is most commonly associated with popularizing the phrase.