I love worms and cans and cans full of worms
I have to admit I've not read them for a while but there are various regulations relating to fertilisers and declaration of their make-up.
The most common you'll see is N-P-K which is total Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus Pentoxide(P[sub]2[/sub]O[sub]5[/sub]) and Potassium Oxide (K[sub]2[/sub]O) - This is what Seachem refer to as "the archaic fertilizer laws" as the P and K dont actually exist in this form and would be much better standing for Phosphorus and Potassium.
Having said all that I'm not sure if they have to declare them on Aquarium ferts but I did notice Tetra (I think it was) have started to comply recently, Seachem always have, The Nutrient Company always have as does Tropica.
You've probably guessed it's to stop companies from simply saying that they contain magic moon juice when they don't, although you will still see stuff in a cosmetic style (like aqua or macro ocean algae extract is a good hydroponic way to say seaweed)
Also worth noting is that you don't have to give the actual ingredients, just the values, but again we know now that there is no magic, just KNO[sub]3[/sub], KH[sub]2[/sub]PO[sub]4[/sub], K[sub]2[/sub]SO[sub]4[/sub], mgSO[sub]4[/sub] and a few other common ingredients. (Chelates for the micro's are a bit different, but again, no secret magic ingredients there either)
Ultimately it's less about being able to copy stuff and more about being up front about what's in your products. The marketing machine still counts for an awful lot, that's why Tetra, JBL, KB etc are so good at selling trace minerals and water
oh, IMO.
EDIT: ...and if you pay money for ferts etc without knowing the analaysis I have a lovely suit made of the finest rarest silks, to you - £500,000