Inch Per Gallon Or Cm Per Litre?

Lizzie71

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I have seen both these stocking rules - which do people actually go by?

My tank is 70 litres which works out about 19 US gallons.

So that would be 19 inches of fish, which by my workings is around 48 cm.

But if I use the other rule, that's obviously 70 cm

So which is best?
 
The guidline I've always heard of is one inch per gallon.
 
That doesn't seem to be many fish for my tank when I work it out.
 
Depends on what you are stocking......CM/L is ideal for most community fish IN/G is better for larger fish and some aggressive ones. If you are new to the hobby, IN/G is also safer, as a litely stocked tank is less like ly to have problems, in my experience.

All the best
Rabbut
 
Stocking a community tank with smallish fish - platys, guppies, tetras and possibly some cories. Plus something a bit different - wanted rams but now thinking that's too ambitious. Maybe honey gouramis?

I already have 4 x-ray tetras, 3 platys, 1 guppy. I was planning:

6 x-ray tetras - 9 inches
3 platys - 6 inches
3 guppies - 4.5 inches (?)
5 cories - 10 inches
3 honey gouramis - 6 inches

Obviously way too much on the inch per gallon rule. In fact pretty much twice what I should have.

I could lose the cories, but that leaves me with no bottom dwellers. I could have a BN plec I guess but that's still 6 inches.

The 19 inches would give me

the platys
3 guppies
4 x-ray tetras

Which doesn't seem much in a tank that size, I already pretty much have that and it looks very empty.
 
Most of your fish are low waste producers, so so long as you keep up with waterchages, your current stocking IMO would be fine. A BN would be pushing it as they are messy, and thuse would possibly overload the filters.

HTH
Rabbut
 
The one-inch-per-gallon rule is pretty bad, in my opinion. It leaves the tank way too bare. Your stock list you have in your post sounds fine to me, as long as you regularly (once a week) do water changes. My tank in comparison to the rule would be considered "deadly". :lol: I have about 60 inches of fish in a 29 gallon. But I do water changes and have a good filter. I haven't had a death in over 6 months. :nod:
 
The inch per gallon guideline is to keep beginners out of trouble, while they enjoy their tank and learn more in depth about aquatics. Many experienced aquarists double or triple that stocking rate, but also have a back up plan along with the knowledge of when & how to use it.
 
Good point, Tolak. Newbies don't really know how to make sure their tank is in tip-top shape (testing water, changing water correctly, cycling correctly, etc). I guess I never really thought about that...
 
Myself personally going by the fish you said you want, i would stock around 20-25...

If i had a very good filter system, i would push it up to 30 fish :)

I have a 70ltr tank myself and when it was community, i had 27 fish in it, livebearers) use to take fry out though as sson as they where born and put in seperate tank..
 
Depends on what you are stocking......CM/L is ideal for most community fish IN/G is better for larger fish and some aggressive ones. If you are new to the hobby, IN/G is also safer, as a litely stocked tank is less like ly to have problems, in my experience.

All the best
Rabbut


Not true. The Inch per gallon rule is normally only applied for fish 3-4 inches and below.
 
Depends on what you are stocking......CM/L is ideal for most community fish IN/G is better for larger fish and some aggressive ones. If you are new to the hobby, IN/G is also safer, as a litely stocked tank is less like ly to have problems, in my experience.

Like DiscusLova said, this simply isn't true. It is a gross oversimplification.

Are you going to put a "larger" fish, like a 20 inch fish in a 20 gallon tank? It still works in the inch per gallon rule.

I copy and paste this out every time I respond in one of these threads. I've had it written in some form for the last 3 years, and it is holds very, very true:

Firstly, the amount of waste a fish will produce is primarily based upon the mass or volume of the fish. Consider that a 4 inch streamlined, torpedo-shaped rasbora will not be producing the same amount of waste as a rotund, beer-bellied 4 inch molly who is in a late-term pregnancy.

Secondly, the one inch per gallon rule becomes very silly in the limit of large fish. 20 one inch fish (like small tetras) can be very happy in a 20 gal tank, but obviously one 20 inch fish will not.

Thirdly, the species of fish enters into consideration. Fish from rapidly moving, highly oxygenated waters will require more water per fish than fish from slow moving stagnant ponds. This is where research becomes necessary. Also, some fish are very territorial. A 5 inch fish may claim much more than 5 gallons as its own personal space.

Finally, the fishkeeper's caretaking habits can change the balance as well. If you commit to increased water changes and caretaking, and you 'over-filter' your tank, you can get away with overstocking. But this is only recommended for the more experienced fishkeepers. Likewise, if you want to be lazier, you can plant your tank to help process the fishs' pollution but that requires an aquatic green thumb so-to-say. There are whole other issues for keeping aquatic plants alive.

Many, many factors that "one inch per gallon" cannot take into account. It is just a starting point, and a good place to help newer fishkeepers not run out and purchase as many fish as can fit in a small tank. To be completely accurate, all the above factors, and maybe several I have not even considered, need to be taken into account. Whatever the result will be, it will not be as catchy as "one inch per gallon" which again, is only a starting point.

So the point is, you have to research the fish you want to keep, and you have to know your own abilities.
 
I go by 1 fish per gallon.

But I stock small fish like tetras and corys.

If I stocked cichlids (well I do have an angelfish and two rams), well the bigs ones, I wouldn't stock 1 a gallon otherwise no-one would be able to move.

Basically I go by how big the fish is, how big the tank dimensions are, how big the volume is, and what I personally think.
 
This is all very interesting stuff. I am not very experienced (been keeping fish 5 months) but I am very regular with my water changes and testing and have done plenty of research through this forum and elsewhere.

I have revised my plan slightly so that I will build up to

6 x-ray tetras
3 guppies
3 platys
5 corydoras

over the next few weeks, cycling permitting (I started the new tank with media from the old one, so as long as I build up gradually, I should be OK).

Then if things are still fine in a few months, I might add a couple of honey gouramis or something else of a similar size.

Think I'll forget about the plec, and if I get algae problems I'll put a group of shrimp in, they did the trick in the other tank :)
 

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