fish breathing heavily

corc

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i have 6 juvenile discus, 3 adophi corys and 20 rasbora in a 210lt heavily planted tank.

both the discus and the corys have very fast breathing rate (a few times per sec) and open their gills very wide, i've no idea why, one of the discus in particularly has declined to the extent that he hides near my air pump most of the time and fails to feed well except sometimes on heart. i lost a cory a few weeks ago whose breathing was also unnaturally fast.

0 ammonia
0 nitrate
50 GH (ppm)
pH6.8
temp@28c

i change the water 10% daily using dechlorinated tap water as the pH and hardness of my water runs low right from the tap. i don't feed a lot of heart so bigger water changes don't seem neccessary. two filters; rena filstar and an eheim classic, medium includes carbon+resin and phoszorb to control algae. i have an air pump, lots of thriving live plants, some thriving algae too (dammit) and bogwood/roots. the tank cycled sans fishes long ago.

the discus are around 3" now, they do not respond well to water changes at all, i did 25% yesterday and today they are not happy. they breath very fast the whole time and a few rub themselves against onion plants although i have previously treated for flukes or mites (i was never convinced it was parasites anyway, now i'm sure it's not as non of the fish responded to jungle parasite clear). could chemicals in the water be irritating them? aside from one fish the others are good colour, but seem a little stressed and although they don't inflict harm on one another (at least that i can see) they do fight quite often.

i talked to the breeder about this and he's sure it's a phosphate issue. i've never heard of fish being particularly concerned about phosphates, ammonia/nitrite/extreme pH/temp yes, but phosphate isn't something i associate with a decline in the health of my fishes. i replace the phoszorb regularly yet it doesn't have any impact, i'm not sure what else to do. RO is an option but with good pH/GH out of the tap the additional hassle and expensive isn't ideal. it's possible that my tap water is now being buffered by the water company to keep the pH up resulting in high phosphates too (i don't use buffer or pH down products myself).

anything spring to mind? bearing in mind that water changes are not the answer, as i've tried as much as 50% and the fishes just get worse. i don't really know what to do for the best and i really don't want these guys to die.
 
Is the water perhaps treated w/ chloramine rather than chlorine?
GH really low....is KH as well?...does the pH remain constant?
Is it possible your dechlorinator is adding to the phosphates?...seems I've heard this, not sure if it's particular brands.
Also, you list nitrates as 0, but no nitrites. Just wondering if it's a typo, or are they both at 0?
:unsure:
 
I was just curious but what is up with the 10 percent water changes you are doing? Your nitrate is at 0 probably because of the plants and the phoszorb that you have. Maybe you should hold back and try just doing a weekly or bimonthly water change and see if it helps out.
 
gah, typo. nitrIte is as near to 0 as i figure out with this kit.

the dechlorinator is aquapharm stress coat, apparantly a chloramine neutralizer but i guess it's effectiveness depends on the concentration of chloramine/chlorine. it could be adding to the phosphates, i'll get an air pump and leave my water to stand for 24 hours instead of using the stress coat.

i need more test kits, i haven't a test for KH, nitrate or phosphate. but yes, the GH is very low the pH stable in the tank and is low (6.6/6.8) right from the tap which is why i'd hate to have to resort to RO, i'm filtering through peat as well to keep the pH down at 6.5.

i'll get extra kits to test for phosphate, nitrate etc., and post the results. i'd be reluctant to reduce the water changes, i do a change after i feed heart because it's so damn polluting, if i didn't i think the water quality would then become an issue too. i don't want to stop feeding heart because despite the breathing and that one fish they're feeding well especially on the meat. though even without changes (i've left it a few days) the breathing issue is still present, i've never seen fish without parasites open their gills so far and so fast. :(

thanks for trying to help me figure this out.
 
reg2k2 said:
..dechlorinator adding to the phosphates?...seems I've heard this..
:X pls ignore this...im sry, was thinking of something else. :/ :*)
 
pH buffer? i've learnt from experience that some pH buffer/down gunk increases phosphates, there's no list of 'ingredients' or mention of phosphate with the stress coat so who knows, probably not.

i really need to get that test kit, i'll go tomorrow...
 
phosphate is at 5ppm+ (probably right off the scale). and that's not just the tank, out of the tap too... i bought some resin that i put in the filter but i'm not so sure it will work, and i'll have to filter my water in the bucket before i do a water change... :(
 
:fish: Discus are particularly sensitive to metals and other toxins in the water, try getting a water report from your water supplier you'll be amazed at what's in there, this is why your discus are worse after a water change :D
 
well, at least you know why the phosphate. :/

How's it workin' out? :unsure:
 

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