I see what you're getting at and I dont know is the short answer
A UPS battery, from flat, takes about 2 hours to fully charge to give a computer about 10-15 mins of running time before it runs out (assuming 400va and an average 400w for the computer + whatever your screen uses). So, if you charged it somehow (no idea how) in a car, you'd drive round for ages charging it with nothing on the fish tank? (unless you have another ups..!). I dont know whether the ups would charge properly

Looking at my ups, it says it takes 230v and draws 2.1Amps as its Input (AC)
I dont think you're suggesting this but i'll say it anyway... I wouldnt run the UPS for the computer as normal and then switch it over to the tanks in a power outage because a computer (to safely shutdown, which is the point of a ups on a computer as you know) can take a fair few minutes by the time youve saved everything etc. In this time, the ups charge will have dropped a fair bit and the tanks then get less time alive
If you are worried about consistent prolonged outages, this is definately something to take up with the elec company - see if you can get anything out of them... like a generator... esp. if you live out in the sticks! There may even be special Govt schemes/grants etc. I live in a heavily populated city residential area so there is a very good chance that the mains will never be off for more than 36 hours - if its more than that, it generally means something big has happened and I'd have to move into temp. accomodation anyway
There's only so far you can really go with keeping things running - its like making backups of backups of backups and having a million and one backup data sets etc.... how far do you go? Well, as far as is appropriate to the risk is my answer to that. There will be a point, no matter how attached we all are to our fish, that they dont become important enough to protect and we generally wont know what that it until we come across it.
Personally, however, I would run the UPS on the tank 24/7 and when the mains goes off and the battery runs out, I'd have to accept that I would probably loose fish

At least in a big tank its less (relatively) of a problem than in a small tank as itll keep its heat better and hold its water chemistry better - Id chuck the filter media in the tank though - giving them as much of a chance as possible.
