My First Tank - Journal In Pictures

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dredgy

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Hi
 
About 6 months ago I decided to have a fish tank in my apartment, since my beloved conure was attracting noise complaints and I had to rehome him
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I've never kept fish before and this was a huge  learning experience for me.
 
So I went to the store and was tossing up between a 400L and a 200L but since I didn't know how much room I had in my apartment I chose the smaller tank. The aim of the tank was to be a low-maintenance Eco-system which would be a centerpiece to my library/chill out room. It ended up in the loungeroom, and not much else went to plan either
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First up was washing the sand - which took 2 days and didn't really work. 6 months later I'm still vacuuming sand out of odd places.
 
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After the tank started to be filled, it was obvious the sand was not clean properly, but at this point I just wanted it to be done so I topped it up, threw in the decorations and let the filter do its job.
 
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Next up was cycling. It took nearly a month to locate safe-to-use ammonia, but after that everything went smoothly and voilà, fish were ready to go in right before I was due to go on holiday for a month. So I bought some cheap fish (10 Neon Tetras) as well as my original plan of 6 Kuhli Loaches. I intended to just use the tetras to keep the tank cycled while I was away, but pretty quickly fell in love with them. I added a few plants to keep things looking cool.
 
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After I returned from holiday, the tank had been running for a month without a water change and had been overrun by algae and snails that had snuck in on the plants. I scrubbed off the algae, performed a water change and threw in a bristlenose catfish to keep it under control. The snails were a new problem I hadn't foreseen, but they weren't falling for the lettuce traps I was using, so I hesitantly put in two Pakistani loaches. They weren't part of my stocking plan, but they are great fun and the larger one bonded with my Bristlenose. To this day, they are inseparable.
 
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The snails were gone in no time, so it was time to plan out how to do an efficient water change in an apartment. I plumbed the tank into the mains, and have since got it timed to do a 30% water change every day while I'm at home. The process takes about 15 minutes, as opposed to the half hour plus of buckets, without the messy carpet and uprooted plants.
 
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After this hassle was sorted, time to plan my stocking and order fish. After observing whereabouts my fish spent most of their time, and the time of day I decided on species where I could be technically overstocked but still provide a very comfortable environment. This bit actually (very very nearly) all went to plan, the stock plan was:

  1. Up the school of tetras to 15
  2. Add a school of 9 Burmese Rummynose

  3. Add another Pakistani loach

  4. Up the number of Kuhlis to 10

  5. Add a school of 9 glass catfish

  6. Add an African Butterflyfish.
The theory was that while the tetras and rummynose (and partially Pakistanis) would swim around the tank, everyone else would find their own area and stay there. I ordered the fish, but unfortunately only 3 Burmese Rummynose were in stock and they were sent. Extras were to be sent once in stock. Around this time my light also failed so I had to send for a replacement.
 
Apart from the Rummynose not being in a school, everything went according to plan. The glass catfish all stayed in one place for the most part, the Pakistanis scrubbed all the surface, the butterflyfish stuck up the top, away from the flow and in the flotsam of plants, and the Kuhlis spent most of their time in their caves they'd tunneled under the rock and behind the pump that is used to drain the tank. Butterflyfish soon became my favourite - he'd swim up to me, be hand fed and even allow himself to be "patted".
 
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After a week or two of complacency though, the new light arrived and this caused the butterfly fish to become skittish and often swim under the surface. He became agitated one day and took a bite out of my female Rummynose. The fish survived for two days before finally perishing. That was my first (and to date, only) fatality that I am aware of (I also have one Kuhli loach possibly unaccounted for).
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My next shipment of Burmese Rummynose was sent out  (and a Mussel). However, what arrived were not Rummynose at all - but black neon tetras. So my tank is in an interesting situation at the moment.
 
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My future plans are:
  1. Rehome the butterfly fish, let the back neon tetras be the surface fish - as it is I'm convinced thy are going to swim into the butterflyfish's mouth.
  2. Possibly the Rummynose (since I can't track down more, and if I could I'd be overstocked). I might just leave them though until I get some more and place them in a second tank.
My main mistakes were not thinking enough of the plants - and I'm now trying to retroactively add a CO2 system. As well as not thinking my layout through and just rushing into it. Next time I have to add 3D backgrounds and the scape long before I get fish and really think it through.
 
The whole experience has proven to be enormously addictive, and I already have 3 more tanks ready to be set up in a new "tank room". I've just placed a 400L tank with sump which I'm hoping to house a common pleco in (haven't researched enough yet) or failing that possibly a marine setup or cichilid tank. This is a hobby I really enjoy and would be great if I didn't have to travel so much, which means my tanks have to be reasonably self sufficient. I'm reasonably confident that this tank is a success, which is mainly due to large amounts of research and picking up a lot of advice from people here on the froums.
 
Thank you for checking this out, I hope you enjoyed my journey.
 
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Very nice. I enjoyed reading the thread :)
 
Fancy a we dram while we watch your tank? (That's a drink BTW) :lol:

Tanks looking awesome! Lo e the pic of the loach chilling beside its bud. Live of when fish do that. I had a cory that followed about a spotted cat for years.

I think your loach is a yoyo loach.

Great pics and read. Keep the updates coming :good:
 
Haha I know what a dram is, always keep a bottle of it :p
 
Yea the loach is a Yoyo/Pakistanis loach. I have three of them, two juveniles and the adult - great little characters.
 
Lovely and a great read.  
You have Kuhlis (striped) and also Java (brown) Loaches :)
I see you are already getting the bug and am in danger of suffering from MTS, but do not worry, as tcamos said in another post, this is a normal behaviour 
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Can you tell us more about how your system does the water changes automatically please?  How does the water get to temperature and get de-chlorinated?
 
RCA said:
Can you tell us more about how your system does the water changes automatically please?  How does the water get to temperature and get de-chlorinated?
 
Seconded!
 
Sophie1992 said:
Can you tell us more about how your system does the water changes automatically please?  How does the water get to temperature and get de-chlorinated?
 
Seconded!
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I love the Pakistani loach chilling with his buddy :D - I have a 12 yr old in my tank :)

I particularly like your Burmese rummy noses :)
 
I particularly like your Burmese rummy noses
 
Thanks, I'm a huge fan myself. I'd love to trade the black neons for some more or else I'm going to have to rehome them - but they are so hard to find.
 
 
Can you tell us more about how your system does the water changes automatically please? How does the water get to temperature and get de-chlorinated?
 
A tap opens, which starts a siphon (if the siphon should stop working, I turn on the pump to reestablish it). This drains for 6 minutes, then another tap opens and fills the tank. Usually it cuts out a bit early to prevent overflow and I turn the tap back on and oversee it till it tops up completely. Not completely automatic, but it beats buckets.

I had my water tested by a water/soil testing company and no chloramines or chlorine registered so never dechlorinated the water. After reading a bit, I've concluded that either my building is on a bore and has untreated slop water (highly possible, since it has high levels of copper and iron, I'll ask one day) or that the tap water is treated with hypochlorites - which I didn't look for in the test. So I've slowly started under-dosing Prime directly to the tank after each water change to avoid my vals melting. I'm building that up though and have ordered 8 litres of the stuff. 
 
As for temperature - my room temperature rarely drops below 27 degrees, so long as the windows are shut and the aircon is turned off. As I write this it is 11 at night in late fall and the outside temperature is 21 degrees Celsius. The inside temperature would easily be a few degrees higher than that. I've never seen the heater switch on unless I have the place wide open or the air conditioning running. in summer if I'm not home, I'm lucky I don't need a chiller.
 
Quite by luck, despite the setbacks of an apartment, I'm blessed with good water and climate.
 
 
You have Kuhlis (striped) and also Java (brown) Loaches
 
According to this thread: http://www.fishforums.net/index.php?/topic/386784-different-species-of-kuhli-loach/
I have Kuhli Loaches, Giant Kuhli Loaches (or half banded kuhli loaches), Black Kuhli Loaches (probably Cinnammon Kuhli Loaches). The Black Kuhlis are of course the same as Java Loaches.
I have (had?) one Borneo Kuhli Loach, but I haven't seen him in about ten days. He's the possible fatality I mentioned above, but then again he could just be completely nocturnal. The companies (pet store and online) just offer striped and black, and don't differentiate sub species - which is either a good or a bad thing.
 
 
I see you are already getting the bug and am in danger of suffering from MTS, but do not worry, as tcamos said in another post, this is a normal behaviour
 
Hehe yea I've cleared out a room for fish tanks. I have a few nanos ready to go ahead until my big one arrives. Though I'm still looking at a few months before I get fish for them. Having to travel for work so much starts to wear. It's a much better hobby than drinking, and shall hopefully save me a lot in aquarium admissions.
 
 
I've just placed an order for marine liquid phytoplankton to syringe feed my mussel.
 
Wow 
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for the explanation of how it all works.
Lovely to have so many different "Kuhli/Java" Loaches too.  I was interested if which people preferred if they had to give a preference, check it out here.  I will link that other Topic into it as that is an interesting one too.
 
Thank you.
 
Since I'm about to start EI dosing, I need to do one weekly water change only so I've decided to up the filtration.
 
I bought an Aqua One Nautilus external filter, and both it and my tanks lack of flexibility meant whipping out the power tools to make it fit.
 
Aesthetically, it's not quite right, but it works:
 
 
 
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Looks great!! Just hope i can get mine looking that good :)
 

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