Hard water community, 20 gal?

In the long run RO is going to be the cheapest and most convenient option. You could get away with something like this: https://www.amazon.com/Aquatic-Life-Changing-Deionization-Cartridge/dp/B00204CQF6/?tag=fishforums-20 And of course prices go up from there.
In the past when I bothered with it (for breeding purposes and reef tanks) GE made a $30 2 stage system with inexpensive replacement filters but I see in searching for it now it was discontinued a couple of years ago. APEC makes quality units but you're in the $250+ range there and I understand that's a lot when you're on a budget and everything else is so expensive too. Even at that price range they're still slow to produce for many tanks requiring many water changes but in your case they'd be fine. And they really aren't difficult to install yourself. If you go with the pillows pick up a refractometer to keep an eye on salinity levels.

If you're anxious to get going you could start with the CPO and a mystery snail while you save for an RO setup. It is always better to add fish to a mature tank anyway and since you're going planted you'll be blowing wads trying to figure out which ones will actually survive. (Consider reseller's descriptions as general guidelines rather than absolutes. You know, like speed limits)
 
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Thanks @gimme30 for the info. I will look into everything suggested. After looking more into the RO systems, they aren't as expensive as I thought. I must've been looking at the whole house system before. The under sink models don't seem that bad. I requested a free water analysis from a local place that installs them. I'm sure they'll bombard me with sales calls, but it's a place to start. In the meantime I'll keep going with the distilled water. I've got my smaller tank at a reasonable GH. I gotta have that little crayfish!
 
Lol well if your tank is cycled go for it! I've always found them amusing and they have a lot more personality than a lot of fish. If they get spooked they'll shoot off backwards and bump into things. They also like to climb and will walk off the edge of whatever they've just climbed and float a bit ungracefully down to the bottom. Once they get to know you and your routine they are somewhat interactive, but not as much as an oscar or betta. They will molt (and eat it too) so don't freak out when you see that for the first time. And you'll need a secure lid because they can be quite the determined little escape artists sometimes.
 
I've been researching this online but need help narrowing my focus. Here is my long list: endlers, cherry barbs, pepper cory, otos. Guppies, maybe. Not really interested in goldfish or platys. Worried the water will be too hard for mystery snails. Is the nerite a better choice? Other suggestions? I want peaceful fish that would hopefully leave snails alone. Am I asking for too much? What concessions will I have to make with my water hardness and tank size?

You’re not asking for too much. In a 20-gallon, I’d focus on one schooling species rather than trying to fit everything. Endlers or cherry barbs could work well in hard water, while nerite snails are generally a better choice if you’re concerned about harder water. Just check your actual GH/KH and pH first, then choose livestock that matches those parameters rather than trying to adjust the water.
 
@gimme30 I can't wait to get one! Do they like to be around others or are they loners? Do you know how they'd do with a betta? I was thinking of housing one with a betta and a few snails in my 10 gal. ETA: Never mind, a Google search told me this would not be a good idea.

@ohhfishhh Thanks for the suggestions. I've added them to my short list.

After adding more distilled, I've got the GH at 12 in the big tank, 11 in the smaller tank. Both tanks still show 0.25 nitrite. Once cycled, I will just start with snails until I have all the kinks worked out and plants have taken off. I feel more hopeful now after seeing the GH go down to a reasonable level.
 
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One will be fine by itself. They're kinda cranky really and don't play well with others. Part of their charm.😁 If you do get more than one make sure you get 2 females for every male. Not due to territorial reasons (the whole tank is THEIR territory!) but because the males are randy little buggers and hard on the females.

Here's a pair in action:
20241203_150007.webp
 
This is good to know! My mystery snails used to gang-bang the poor females and it stressed me out.
 
I've been mixing tap and distilled to come up with the desired GH. A 50/50 mix gives me a GH of 10 179 ppm and a KH of 8 143.2 ppm.
I also tested pH on this mixture using both tests: 7.6 regular, 7.4 high range.

Would this be a reasonable mixture? I don't want to bring the KH and pH any lower, do I?
 

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