I've just got a Juwel 450 for my birthday, haven't had a tank in about 20 years. Waterdrop, verinterested to hear more on the 'cycling'
Lots to re-learn - and a whole bunch to learn (when did under gravel filters go out of fashion??)
Looking forward to advice from you lot.
Filled and conditioned the tank on Wednesday, going out to buy plants at the weekend. Adjusted the PH to about 7.1
Beginners' Resource Centre
I know you're not a beginner, but it's always good to have a read and compare what you know to what we'd recommend.
There's a great section on cycling there.
As for pH - as long as pH is stable and between 6 and 8, most fish will be fine with it. Even if it is a little outside of those, as long as fish are properly acclimatised, they should be OK. Adjusting pH can lead to unstable pH which is worse for fish than high/low pH.
As for cycling:
Fish produce waste. That's the whole reason we have a filter - to get rid of the ammonia the fish produce and make the water safe for fish. Cycling is the process of growing the essential bacteria in the filter to do that job.
Many people cycle without realising - they add a few fish, wait a couple of weeks, add a few more and maybe some die, maybe some don't and they end up with a stable, happy tank. However, we can cycle a tank in a way that doesn't put any fish at risk from these waste chemicals. We do that by replicating the fish waste without putting fish in the tank to get hurt. It's called a fishless cycle.
That link should explain everything in good detail!
Sorry if I have been patronising
