What's new

Aquarium Stocking Guide Aquarium 1

McMurray

Fish Fanatic
Joined
Jun 13, 2006
Messages
162
Reaction score
0
Points
0
Location
Moreton, Wirral, Merseyside
27/06/2006

If you would like contribute of feel some thing needs editing Contact McMurray


An added contribution was made by dwarfgourami

The Community
I have designed this community tanks to provide best living conditions for livebearers (Mollies, Moons, Swordtails). (not guppies)
With the livebearers it is possible to house, gouramis, small sharks, and active tetras. These are a good additions to the tank.
Most livebears species do best in groups of 3 or more. for any other fish types mentioned in this document it is best to read up about that fish type to find the best population numbers.
It is important to keep a Sex ratio with all fish as males have a tendancy to fight when to few females are around. Also if there are to few females they may get over stressed by the males wanting to mate all the time. So it is advied that an equal amount of male to female or more females to males is required.

This type of community aquarium offers an interesting way to house a lively and colorful collection of the most common LFS fish.

Conditions of the tank.
This community tank configuration is suitable for tanks that are normal shaped that hold 10 gallons (45 Liters) 60cm x 30cm x 30cm. However due to different breeds strains of the live bearers larger tanks are needed for Sailfin Mollies or the larger varieties of sword tail. Where a minimum tank size should be around 20 gallons 90 litres which is around 60cm x 40cm x 40cm or larger with standard filtration and heating. (For filtration upto 10 gallons (45 Liters) I would recommend an internal filter.

For Aquariums larger than 10 gallon 45 Liters I would recomend an external power filter however the quality of standard installed internal filers have increased in recent years and these are also recomended.
Warning you should lookout for some internal filters that claim they can filter larger tanks. the problem with these filters is that they need a larger pump to have a water rotation of a minimum 3 cycles per hour. Keep the temperature on the warm side (80-82 deg F / 27-28 deg C). Maintain a pH of 7.2-7.6. Check pH monthly.

Some people might frown on the next suggestion.

Depending on the type of Mollie Maintain a 2 tablespoons of salt per 5 gallons(22.5 Liters). (Some Livebearers prefer more salt than many other fish.) there is a difference in salt requirement between platies and mollies some mollies do actually come from brackish water, no platies or swordtails do. As long as platies have hard, clean water, in a non-overcrowded tank, they do not want salt- and if you can't provide a clean non-overcrowded tank with hard water, you shouldn't be keeping platies.

howerver be aware that if you do add salt to the tank the tank mates that you place in with the livebarers may not like or need the salt and could die.

With the proper conditions these fish will begin to breed and you may see some young swimming among your floating plants.

to be safe move your fry into a small filtered aquarium or holding net and feed them several times a day with fry food or very finly ground food for growth.
Some live plants are recommended for the these type of fish. Again check to see if the plants will survive with a bit of salt in the water

Time to Eat:
It is advised that Mollies, moons & swords will thrive if the fish are fed with small amounts of feed but frequently.
For best groth and colouration results feed the fish and fry 3-4 times a day with standard foods such as flake foods and brine shrimp. A good supplement includes freeze dried krill, live brine shrimp, vegetable based flake food, and algae tablets for your catfish. You can also feed your fish vegtables like Peas, sprouts, broccoli- it keeps them both regular and active.
WARNING be aware with feeding 3-4 times a day if not done in correct amounts this type of feeding there is a risk of deterioration of water quality and ammonia levels in the water to rocket.

WARNING These type of fish will always eat and this will cause the fish to get condtipated and the fish's kidneys to fail (Dropsy) if over fead

Most people will only feed their fish once or twice a day which is also good but it will reduce the speed the fish grows and the qualtiy of the colour.

The Selection of fish that work well with livebearers

Angels: Angelfish

Barbs: Cherry Barb, Rosy Barb

Catfish: Banjo Catfish, Corydoras Catfish, Small Plecostomus Catfish, Farlowella Catfish, Oticinclus Catfish, Upside Down Catfish, Synodontis Catfish

Danios: Giant Danios, Zebra Danio, Pearl Danios, Leopard Danios, Gold Danios

Cichlids: Orange Chromide

Loach: Small Clown Loach, Kuhlii Loach, Yoyo Loach, Dojo Loach, Weather Loach

Livebearers: Variatus, Moons, Swordtails, Mollies

Glass Fish: Non-Painted Glass Fish

Gouramis: Chocolate Gouramis, Croaking Gouramis, Dwarf Gouramis, Honey Gouramis, Moonlight Gouramis, Pearl Gouramis, Fire Gouramis (Small Blue Gouramis, Small Gold Gouramis)

Rainbowfish: Celebes Rainbowfish

Rasboras: Harlequin Rasbora, Red Lined Rasbora

Sharks: Small Irridescent Shark, Red Tail Shark, Red Rainbow Shark, Tri Color Shark

Tetras: Black Tetra, Black Neon Tetra, Bleeding Heart Tetra, Bloodfin Tetra, Congo Tetra, Diamond Tetra, Emperor Tetra, Flame Tetra, Head & Tail Lite Tetra, Lemon Tetra, Pristella Tetra, Red Eye Tetra, Red Phantom Tetra, Serpae Tetra, Silvertip Tetra

Other Fish: Butterfly fish, Hemiodus, Penguin, Silver Dollar

Non-Fish: African Frog, Snail
 
Can I just add a couple of things:

you don't mention that platies on the one hand and mollies and swordtails on the other have quite different requirements when it comes to size of tank- a 10 gallon is fine for platies, but nowhere near adequate for sailfin mollies or swordtails; they need a tank twice the length at least.

there is no reason you can't have an internal filter for a livebearer tank that is bigger than 10 gallons. My 15 gallons, 19 gallons and 63 gallons all have internal filters. Livebearers hardly require massive filtration, and there are some very good internals around these days.

groups of 3 or more is fine for livebearers, but tetras really need more like 6-8

you don't mention the even more important sex ratio. IME there is no problem with keeping a pair of female platies, but a group of say 3 male swordtails and 1 female, though it seems to agree with your advice, is going to spell trouble. Livebearers are not schooling fish, unlike tetras, but they are highly sexed so sex ratios matter.

you don't mention that there is a difference in salt requirement between platies and mollies: some mollies do actually come from brackish water, no platies or swordtails do. As long as platies have hard, clean water, in a non-overcrowded tank, they do not want salt- and if you can't provide a clean non-overcrowded tank with hard water, you shouldn't be keeping platies.

I would certainly advise feeding fry and juveniles 3-4 times a day, but I think there is a risk of deterioration of water quality if you do the same to adult livebearers. These fish are permanently greedy, they will eat as many times a day as you want, but then there will be more excretions. You have to be extra careful that they are not being fed more than they would if you only fed twice a day- apart from rising ammonia, constipation is a real danger.

You do not mention feeding vegetables, but this is certainly something I would recommend. Peas, sprouts, broccoli- it keeps them both regular and active.

Why do you recommend keeping them with Painted Glassfish? Dyeing fish is a very cruel practice that this forum is strongly opposed to.

Have you checked out the livebearer forum? They have some really good pinned topics there and a lot of expertise to draw on.
 
I will edit the post to add your comments i didnt mean to add painted glass fish i just meat to add non painted glass fish

sorry i appologies for missiing the non out of it
 

Most reactions

Back
Top