Hi all,
I am posting this again in another way, since I have not found the answer to my problems yet. Sorry if it is a long read, but I appreciate it if you help me out
(1) My pH goes from 7.8 (tap water) to ~6.0 in about 24 hours!!! I feed small ammounts twice a day, once in the morning, and once in the evening (flakes+shrimp pellets for cories+algae disc for the snal and the cories). I have also tried feeding once a day, but still the pH drops no matter what. I added baking powder (Ingredients: cornstarch, bicarbonate of soda, sodium aluminum sulfate, monocalcium phosphate), but no change at the end (well, the snail got a little happier, but still low pH). I added about 3 table spoons of the baking powder and nothing happened, except my water got cloudy. I believe the pH is BUFFERED around 6, that is why it doesn't change much.
(2) I have been getting higher readings for ammonia levels, although nitrites and nitrates are ok as usual (nitrite=0, nitrate<20). I know that 0.25-0.50 ppm ammonia as measured by API master kit at a low pH is kinda safe for the fish, but I have 2 carbon filter cartridges and a biowheel in my Penguin 200 filter and they should have enough bacteria on them to take care of any ammonia. I take out filter cartridges and the biowheel from the tank and keep them in some tank water while doing water changes (once a week). I'm guessing the bio filter is having a hard time to
(3) On solving the mystery of my dropping pH, I have come to the conclusion that plant matter rotting in the tank brings pH down from 7.8 to 6.0 in about 24 hours!!!!
(4) I have 2 water lily bulbs (now all grown), 2 batches of egeria densa (one all grown, the other miserable), 2 cryptos (one growing fine, one stopped growing), and 2 anubias.
(5) I cut the long stems of the surface leaves of both lilies, since they were blocking all the light and I thought they might grow back, but they didn't. Also every once in a while I see a lily leaf floating around with the stem torn and chewed (gold gourami's fault? rasboras' fault?) Lily bulbs look fine, but should I throw them out and get new bulbs and start fresh?
(6) Recently I have been noticing small tears and openings on the leaves of the lilies and the anubias. it is like some"thing" is eating the leaves from the center to the edges. I don't think a fish can do that; usually they nip at the edges!
(7) When vacuuming, I get a lot of egeria densa parts from underneath the gravel substrate. I would gladly toss my egeria plants if I find out that they are the reason for such drastic changes in pH.
---> The bottom line: My pH used to be around 7.4 and all inhabitants of the tank were happy, so I would like to go back to that situation, or best: be at 7.0 and have happy fish and happy snail.
MY TANK:
29 US gallons with LED lighting
Tetra whisper 40 air pump
Penguin 200 Active 2 carbon filter cartridges (2 for clear water, and also a better bio filter) + biowheel
- Fish:
1 male gold gourami
7 neons
7 rasboras
5 peppered cories
1 inca snail (apple family)
-Temp: ~78-79
- Hydrometer reading: 1.002
- I use Amquel ammonia detoxifier to treat tap water (ammonia+chlorine+chloramine+etc detox) + API tap water conditioner (chlorine&chloramine detox)
- I add 6 table spoons of API aquarium salt (per directions)
- I use stability by seachem when changing water
- I use Tetra FloraPride as plant fertilizer (KOH+Fe)
OK fishmen and fishwomen, help me out and I shall reward you with....let's just say I won't be bothering you guys again
I am posting this again in another way, since I have not found the answer to my problems yet. Sorry if it is a long read, but I appreciate it if you help me out

(1) My pH goes from 7.8 (tap water) to ~6.0 in about 24 hours!!! I feed small ammounts twice a day, once in the morning, and once in the evening (flakes+shrimp pellets for cories+algae disc for the snal and the cories). I have also tried feeding once a day, but still the pH drops no matter what. I added baking powder (Ingredients: cornstarch, bicarbonate of soda, sodium aluminum sulfate, monocalcium phosphate), but no change at the end (well, the snail got a little happier, but still low pH). I added about 3 table spoons of the baking powder and nothing happened, except my water got cloudy. I believe the pH is BUFFERED around 6, that is why it doesn't change much.
(2) I have been getting higher readings for ammonia levels, although nitrites and nitrates are ok as usual (nitrite=0, nitrate<20). I know that 0.25-0.50 ppm ammonia as measured by API master kit at a low pH is kinda safe for the fish, but I have 2 carbon filter cartridges and a biowheel in my Penguin 200 filter and they should have enough bacteria on them to take care of any ammonia. I take out filter cartridges and the biowheel from the tank and keep them in some tank water while doing water changes (once a week). I'm guessing the bio filter is having a hard time to
(3) On solving the mystery of my dropping pH, I have come to the conclusion that plant matter rotting in the tank brings pH down from 7.8 to 6.0 in about 24 hours!!!!
(4) I have 2 water lily bulbs (now all grown), 2 batches of egeria densa (one all grown, the other miserable), 2 cryptos (one growing fine, one stopped growing), and 2 anubias.
(5) I cut the long stems of the surface leaves of both lilies, since they were blocking all the light and I thought they might grow back, but they didn't. Also every once in a while I see a lily leaf floating around with the stem torn and chewed (gold gourami's fault? rasboras' fault?) Lily bulbs look fine, but should I throw them out and get new bulbs and start fresh?
(6) Recently I have been noticing small tears and openings on the leaves of the lilies and the anubias. it is like some"thing" is eating the leaves from the center to the edges. I don't think a fish can do that; usually they nip at the edges!
(7) When vacuuming, I get a lot of egeria densa parts from underneath the gravel substrate. I would gladly toss my egeria plants if I find out that they are the reason for such drastic changes in pH.
---> The bottom line: My pH used to be around 7.4 and all inhabitants of the tank were happy, so I would like to go back to that situation, or best: be at 7.0 and have happy fish and happy snail.
MY TANK:
29 US gallons with LED lighting
Tetra whisper 40 air pump
Penguin 200 Active 2 carbon filter cartridges (2 for clear water, and also a better bio filter) + biowheel
- Fish:
1 male gold gourami
7 neons
7 rasboras
5 peppered cories
1 inca snail (apple family)
-Temp: ~78-79
- Hydrometer reading: 1.002
- I use Amquel ammonia detoxifier to treat tap water (ammonia+chlorine+chloramine+etc detox) + API tap water conditioner (chlorine&chloramine detox)
- I add 6 table spoons of API aquarium salt (per directions)
- I use stability by seachem when changing water
- I use Tetra FloraPride as plant fertilizer (KOH+Fe)
OK fishmen and fishwomen, help me out and I shall reward you with....let's just say I won't be bothering you guys again