New Guppie Owner

I Make Gum

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Feb 2, 2008
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Location
Chicago, IL, USA
Tank Set up and parameters:
10gal gravel substrate. Hang on back filter that uses activated charcoal. Conditioned tap water. Immersion heater 50watt. 2 air stones. temp usually steady at 80 F (27C) although lately the weather here has been up and down so keeping the tank steady is tougher. It does not usually drop below 75 F (23.8C). Tank is well established (about 8months old). I use ammonia neutralizing rocks (Aqua Clear Filter Insert ammonia remover) that works really well. I use liquid chemical water testing kit.

I tested water on 05/24/08 (before water change on the same day)and results were: this is before i bought the guppies.
NH3/NH4: less than 0.25ppm and greater than zero.
NO2: Slightly greater than 0ppm, the color was just slightly darker than the 0 reading on the card but not even close to the 0.25ppm color
NO3: between 80ppm and 160ppm
pH: 7.0

I will test the water again today and then post those results also.


Tank members:
1 Japanese algea eating shrimp
1 apple snail
1 bristle nose pleco
1 rainbow shark
1 betta
1 molly (1 inch, 30mm)
3 live plants
ramshorn snails and trumpet snails (these guys are all small and are used for food for my dwarf puffers who are in a separate tank--don't flame me they need snails the same way gerbils need to gnaw their teeth down)
4 guppies

first, i know i'm overstocked. I measure the water all the time and keep a close eye on them. i diligently change my water

So, all that said,
The situation:
I am new to guppies. Like a dummy, I did not quarantine my prized new fish. I bought 5 (3 tequila sunrise guppie and 2 blue/yellow, all males--no room for breeding) on May 27th in the evening (Wednesday). On the evening of the 29th I saw one on the bottom of the tank dying of severe and dramatic tail rot, almost completely down to the base of the tail and fungus on his fin on his side. I immediately removed him from the tank and placed him in quarantine where he died by this morning(Friday). I have been doing a lot of reading on the internet and have now removed the other 2 tequila sunrise guppies after seeing the very beginning signs of tail rot. I am now treating them with Pimafix and Melafix. They are swimming around happily and eating. When I looked at the dead guppie carefully and he had signs of fin and tail rot, fungus and septicimia. I noticed the septicimia lesions this morning. he was upside down yesterday and it was hard to see the top of his body where I saw the lesions.

My Questions:
The guppie who died had looked fine in the morning (or I just didn't notice). It seemed like tail rot started first due to how badly damaged the tail was when he died. How quickly does the disease progress? Could he have been fine in the morning and almost dead by the evening? These guppies are very small, about 1/2 in from nose to tail base. Could he have had it from the store? I looked at the fish carefully before I chose them. I have never gotten sick fish even though they are only from the LFS. ALso, when the worker was transferring the fish out of the tank, he dropped the fish. He put him back into the tank and we watched him recover from that. He looked fine after a little bit so I asked to get him cos he was really pretty. Could that have caused the fin/tail rot? I know that stress brings that on then with my overcrowded tank, the fungus and septicimia could have been in the water already.

Last question, from what I've read, preventively treating my 10gal tank may be harmful to the rest of my fish and other creatures, correct? Should I just keep a close eye on the tank or does it not hurt to treat it just in case? I can swap the guppies in quarantine with the apple snail and shrimp. Put the guppies back in the 10 gal tank and treat the whole tank if I need to treat the other fish. That way the apple snail and the shrimp will be ok. What about the rams and trumpet snails?

Thanks for your help in advance.
-Gum
 
So, I also wound up moving the betta to the hospital tank last night. He has cotton mouth. I am treating the hospital tank with Pimafix and Melafix. Will these work? I am also doing a warm salt water soak for my betta then returning him to the hospital tank.
I also just decided to treat the 10gal tank. Also dosing with Pimafix and melafix. Added some baking soda to help buffer pH.

I am doing the right thing? Will I need something stronger for the betta? the meds don't seem to have done anything. It has been about 15 hours that he has been exposed to the meds and I see no change. HOw soon can you see an improvement?

Also, funny behavioral note: all creatures seemed to perk up when meds and baking soda were added to 10 gal tank. They had seemed normal before, then when the meds and baking soda were added it was like a shot of caffeine had been added to the tank? Anyone have a similar experience?
 
ALso, new water stats from last night:
pH: 7.4 - 7.6
NH3/NH4: 0
NO2: 0
NO3: 40ppm (normal for my tank/water source)


how could my pH go up in 5 days (since last testing) and NH3/NH4 go down? That is basic and if it decreses then the pH would concurrently decrease.

Plan to test water again today to closely monitor all creatures and conditions.
 
If you have a bad strain of flexibactor columnaris false name mouth funugs it can soon rot the mouth away.
Melafix is no good on columnaris you need a good broad spectrum bacterial med.
 
If you have a bad strain of flexibactor columnaris false name mouth funugs it can soon rot the mouth away.
Melafix is no good on columnaris you need a good broad spectrum bacterial med.
THanks for the reply. You are absolutely right. Melafix is not working at all. I have just purchased Maracyn and Maracin 2 and also Maroxyn. I am treating with all right now. I have also noticed small septicimia lesions around the mouth where the fungus is on my betta, Charlie. I hope these meds work. Should I continue the salt bath soak?
 
Right your'e on the right track now with the maracyn one and two.
Good luck.
 
Right your'e on the right track now with the maracyn one and two.
Good luck.


Thanks Wilder! No change in the betta's appearance yet (about 16-18 hours after the meds) but he is also not worse. I am having trouble getting him to eat. Any suggestions? When i drop his food in the tank, I aim for just above his head so he can't miss the food but he is not actively eating. So now I am worried about starvation.

At home I have:
Tetra Brand, TetraMin, Tropical Granules, The Rich Mix
TopFin Brand, Color Enhancing Betta Bits
HBH Brand, Betta ColorBright, Flake Food
TopFin Brand, Freeze Dried Mysis Shrimp
Hikari Brand, BioPure, Blood Worms (frozen)

:drool: my fish are spoiled!!!!
 
Try his favourite food.
Garlic stimulates a fish appetite you just soak there flakes or pellets in garlic juice, also it boost the fish immune system.
 
Your tank is OVER STOCKED. I would get rid of the Shark, the Betta, the Pleco, and the molly, and you should be fine, the only reasont he molly shouldnt stay is becasue your guppies will breed, and you'll need room for the babies. I would also use the Maracyrn one &two.
The thing about over stocked is, just becasue your water is good quality, dosent mean its good for your fish. Your not doing your fish good by putting them in such a small tank.
 
Thanks for the reply. I am working on another tank. I am really hoping to get a large 55 gal tank soon. I am saving the money up for it. Thankfully, all my guppies are boys! So no babies or breeding.

Readings and water parameters seem to have stabilized and tomorrow is the last day of meds. So I think my fish are better, even if they are cramped for now.
 

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