Hi. Imagine a stack of paper lying on a desk. Say 100 sheets of regular white 8.5" x 11" printer paper. If you took a hammer and a wedge shaped tool and struck the paper on the top of the pile, nothing will happen. If you took the hammer and struck it on one of the ends, or sides, then the wedge would go inbetween the pages. This is similar to how slate breaks or "cleaves." So make sure you get a good heavy hammer and strike the rock on a side where you can see the end grain as mentioned above. If you can give it a good whack on the right side, it should cleave off into nice flat pieces which you can then break into smaller pieces when done. Good luck... and watch your fingers!