What type of lighting - I assume fluorescent T8/T5?
3.6 WPG is a lot of light over a 50G - the WPG rule becomes more leanient as tank size increases.
Assuming it is good quality light with reflectors then you will definitely require CO2, I strongly recommend pressurized in a 50G, DIY will cause unstable CO2 leading to potential algae issues. With 3.6 WPG you leave little room for error where algae is concerned. Get your CO2 sorted BEFORE lighting - aim for a stable 30ppm, this will be very easy with a pressurized system.
You will need to plant heavily with fast-growers from the outset to establish a biological equilibrium and fend off algae. See the pinned algae article for a list of suitable plants.
I highly recommend using EI too. With the inevitable growth rates you will experience you will go through a lot of ferts. EI is very cheap and very effective. Since using it I haven't experienced ANY algae issues whatsoever.