hi i have just bought a second hand tank 120cm long 30cm deep and 38cm high. i am curious as what type of filter would best suit a tank which to me seems quite narrow and long. under gravel, internal or external? any help greatly appreciated thanks.
Filtration depends on the species & quantity of fish you plan on keeping. It also depends on how much money you want to spend. Appearance can come into play as well.
How about a fluval plus4 internal-simple to clean and powerful too with a filter blockage detector on the top.
Not everyone has issues with them, and there are a few Fluval fans on here, but both I and work and work's customers have issues aplenty, though with work it's every 3ish years that seals, impellers, bearings e.t.c go.....
These are IME a good solid filter 




I've also helped tidy up after a Fluval 405 blew it's main seal just outside warrenty at a mates house...Having owned a Fluval, you'd have to pay me to use one. Conveniently work doNot everyone has issues with them, and there are a few Fluval fans on here, but both I and work and work's customers have issues aplenty, though with work it's every 3ish years that seals, impellers, bearings e.t.c go.....
Exturnal filters are great for the larger tank, and you could easily get a Tetratec EX1200 on your budgetThese are IME a good solid filter
You have 130 something liters there, or 30ish UK Gallons. An internal will do it if you want one, but I'd either use two smaller ones, say a pair of Fluval 2+ internals, or a powerhead with the 4+ at the other end to get the filtration up to scratch and avoid algea as a result of dead zones
Fluval internals are the best on the market, but I have a sever dislike of their exturnals. All other internals are about the same IME, but not as good as the Fluval internals.
To give a run down of my preious exturnals for you;
Eheim Ecco. Constant parts failures. Easy to get new parts, but not under warrenty
Fluval 404. Noisy, constant parts failures and eventually the motor head started giving out electric shocks. High maintanance and harder to maintain than the other filters I've used
Rena XP2. Good solid filter, but the seal is hard to access. Keep on the ball with maintanance and it should be fine, but miss the seal and it will go early. Out of your budget too, probibly
Tetratec EX1200. The only filter I've bought two of. No grumbles as yet, other than about the cheap inlet and outlet sets, that are no realy big issue
I've also worked on an Eheim Classic and that was OK, bar it being more tricky for maintanceI've also helped tidy up after a Fluval 405 blew it's main seal just outside warrenty at a mates house...
HTH
Rabbut
Having owned a Fluval, you'd have to pay me to use one. Conveniently work doNot everyone has issues with them, and there are a few Fluval fans on here, but both I and work and work's customers have issues aplenty, though with work it's every 3ish years that seals, impellers, bearings e.t.c go.....
Exturnal filters are great for the larger tank, and you could easily get a Tetratec EX1200 on your budgetThese are IME a good solid filter
You have 130 something liters there, or 30ish UK Gallons. An internal will do it if you want one, but I'd either use two smaller ones, say a pair of Fluval 2+ internals, or a powerhead with the 4+ at the other end to get the filtration up to scratch and avoid algea as a result of dead zones
Fluval internals are the best on the market, but I have a sever dislike of their exturnals. All other internals are about the same IME, but not as good as the Fluval internals.
To give a run down of my preious exturnals for you;
Eheim Ecco. Constant parts failures. Easy to get new parts, but not under warrenty
Fluval 404. Noisy, constant parts failures and eventually the motor head started giving out electric shocks. High maintanance and harder to maintain than the other filters I've used
Rena XP2. Good solid filter, but the seal is hard to access. Keep on the ball with maintanance and it should be fine, but miss the seal and it will go early. Out of your budget too, probibly
Tetratec EX1200. The only filter I've bought two of. No grumbles as yet, other than about the cheap inlet and outlet sets, that are no realy big issue
I've also worked on an Eheim Classic and that was OK, bar it being more tricky for maintanceI've also helped tidy up after a Fluval 405 blew it's main seal just outside warrenty at a mates house...
HTH
Rabbut

Been keeing fish for 14yrs, since the age of 4. Folks left me to it pretty much from 5 onwards... I've also worked in a LFS for 2.5yrs, so yes, it is a considerable bit of my life. I realised I now suffer MTS and have an obsession with the hobby this week when I looked for a place for an angelfish breeding set-up![]()
They got about 75ish to free swimming last week in the community tank... Alone in a 20g tall they can't harm any Discus and can spawn fortnightly as they please...
I will probibly get them to spawn and raise the fry to just past free swimming in the 20g and then move the parents back to the community tank. I'd then take over and spend the next month raising the fish. I could get about 30ish to about 1" a piece in a 20g easily, and could raise about 50ish to 50p size in a fortnight where they become sellable also. That isn't however what I'd call a successful breeding set-up.
I call it sucessful if I get 95% of the eggs to sellable stage, and all of said fry are of good quality... They lay about 200 eggs at a time, so 150 will become fish food... Not a great loss rate, but it has to be done for the welfare of the better fry 
The more I watch these fish the more I think they were local bred in the first place. Always a bonus.
I still have to convince my Dad that the old tank has to be set-up with the Rena XP2 and heater for breeding them in the garrage yet, so the set-up is by no means guarrenteed 