The mighty blue ram

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Whitey

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So you want to know more about the German blue ram?

In my opinion the blue ram is the most entertaining new world cichlid, the colours are amazing and their behavior and way of life is something you will never get bored of watching.

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A breif history
The blue ram originated from the freshwater savannah pools of Venezuela and the colombian basin. But sadly their are no commercial intrests in these little guys except for you people reading this, the aquarium trade. Where they are bred in Asia, North America, Germany, The czech republic and a few other european countrys. And this fish is also popular with scientists for behavioral studys.
There are 3 similar types including the golden ram, a more delicate variety with a golden/yellow decoration and then the popular bolivian ram which is slightly larger and more robust.

Feeding
Rams are omnivores and will eat most flake, frozen and pellets but really seem to enjoy bloodworms. They often chew there food and spit it out untill its much smaller to swallow.

Water conditions
In the wild rams can live with a PH as low as 5.0 and sometimes up to 7.5 and they can tolerate a much warmer temperature, anything from 78 right up to 90 F. And a soft to very soft water. But avoid sudden changes as they are very sensitive to ammonia and nitrite spikes and will express it through clamped fins or little movement. Rams need clean fresh water so make sure water changes are done regularly.

Tank size
Like most fish they like a lot of space as they can reach an adult size of 3" so in general the number of rams you can have is depending on your surface space but for a pair of rams the smallest you should ever keep them in is 10 gallons but this is still not ideal, to have a healthy active pair of rams you really need a 20 gallon and provide plenty of caves and hideouts as they are very territorial and like their own breeding space and will defend them with everything they have. But larger tanks often pose some difficulty since with larger tanks come larger fish, something Rams can have a difficult time with, but with the right water quality and tank mates its possible.

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Compatability
Rams can live with most things smaller and peacefull than itself like most neons and smaller danios, also larger fish such as angels and some dwarf gouramis are fine but its best to research this more in case it dos'nt work out. Also most bottom dwellers are such as catfish are not recommended as when they get huge they will stress the rams out esspecialy if they are breeding, ottos are a more sensible idea.

Sexing
The male will have long black colored 'spikes' extending vertically out from the tip of the dorsal closest to the head. The dorsal is most often pointed at the tip facing the caudal fin. The male is larger and also the pelvic fins are larger. Where as the female is shorter and will have a pinkish colored pelvic region and the dorsal is rounded at the end.

Hope that tells you a little bit more!


Whitey
 
I only disagree with a few things..........

1---Microgeophagus Ramirezi is the cientific name of the blue ram.The "german" blue ram is a variety created in Europe,bred to show better coloration and a bigger size,therefore,there is no wild german ram,only blue(and golden) rams from the Llanos of Colombia and Venezuela.

2---Tank size should never be smaller than a 20gal.

3---The golden and the blue rams are one and the same fish;Bolivians(microgeophagus altispinosa) on the other hand,is a totally different fish,closely related but different all together.

PS...I agree with you about these little fish though,they're simply stunning!
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Very good information! :thumbs: Good job.


There is only one thing I disagree with, besides what Ramesses said. This:

including the golden ram, a more delicate variety with a golden/yellow decoration

I have always found my Golden Rams to be very hardy. They have been switched around a few times, and basically gone through a few things I certainly thought would at least stress them a bit. But no signs at all, in fact, they got brighter and brighter colors, and more and more perky. Since they are just a color morph of the Blue..it doesn't really make sense that they are more delicate?

Other then that, it's awesome. :)
 
Annastasia said:
Since they are just a color morph of the Blue..it doesn't really make sense that they are more delicate?
Yes, because it took selective breeding to get the color morph. The gene pool of an already weakened species was narrowed even further, thereby making the weaknesses even more concentrated. It's like golden retreivers - an awesome dog that due to overbreeding and careless breeding is now WAY too prone to cancer.
 
Hmm, well, you learn something new everyday! Thanks for that, Parker313. :)

Yet, I have still found my Gold Rams to very hardy. Maybe I got fish from a stronger batch. :dunno:
 
Well,I have to agree with both Parker313 and Annastesia.It is true that selective breeding would make the golden ones a very weak variety,however just like Annastesia my golden rams are as strong as my blues.Now,I also have germans,and they are not weak at all.I know in the case of my germans that the breeder has crossed them with regular,stronger blue rams,creating a stronger fish retaining the beauty and size of the amazing germans,but much stronger.
The same could have happened with the goldens.
 

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