Ro Units

orange shark

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Can anyone run me through RO units? Whats this 30 gallons a day thing? I read something about keeping the membrane wet or something, how do you do that? Anything else about RO units i need to know?

Thanks in advance, orange shark
 
30 gallons per day means, the RO unit will be able to produce 30 gallons of water within 24 hours without loosing quality. As for keeping the membrane wet, this is so it doesnt dry out and not become a fully functional filter until replaced, saying that this never usually happens as the unit is more times fitted to your water supply just not running so there is water always in it.
 
so i could have it running so it gave me 10 gallons of water and then turn it off and then an hour later turn it back on and get 20 gallons of water? And i wouldn't have to worry about my membrane drying out because the units always filled with water?
 
Kind of but you don't need to go into those measures orange shark. When N1z said "without loosing quality" he's correct but I think he confused you with his choice of words ;)

The 30GPD rating means that if the RO unit is supplied with the EXACT rated mainline water pressure that it's designed for, it will produce 30 gallons of water per day. If you go over that rated pressure (almost impossible with tap systems) you'll get poor quality water, but if you go under that rated pressure you just get less water out. Typically they're designed/rated for up to 80-100PSI. Most tapwater systems are 30-50PSI. Typically you get good water flow through the unit provided you're over 30PSI. If you're significantly under 30PSI cause you're on well water or really far from your pumping station, you may need a booster pump but that is rarely the case.

Temperature of the inlet water also effects the flowrate. At higher summertime tapwater temperatures you'll get significantly higher flowrate than during the dead of winter. However beware, going much over 80F can damage the membrane, so never ever run it off your hotwater supply, always coldwater tap.As for keeping the membrane wet; So long as you're running the filter every week or so and not actively trying to drain it out, it'll remain wet. Membranes decomposing from drying out is rarely a problem with hobbiest's usage rate of RO units.

Lastly, invest in an RO unit that has a "flush kit" or "flush valve" that comes with it or installed with it, AND a TDS meter. Flushing for 10 minutes once a week before you make RO water will greatly increase the life of the membrane. Use your TDS meter also to tell you if there's a problem with the system... If the RO discharge water is significantly high, it probably means the membrane either needs flushing or replacing.

Hope that helps

Oh, forgot to add two other things. Generally, try and buy a unit with a membrane rated to the size of your tank. So if you have a 30g tank, buy a 30GPD membrane. ~50gal tank, buy a 50GPD membrane. If you get a unit rated too small you'll be kicking yourself cause it'll take forever to make the water you need ;)

And finally, invest in a garden hose timer to prevent your own human mistakes. You hook up the timer between your tap and the RO unit. Set it to run for say 2 hours, and you can leave it. After 2 hours the water shuts off the RO unit so you don't make too much water ;). Prevents the age old problem of turning the RO unit on, getting distracted with doing things around the house, going to sleep, waking up the next day, going to work, all while your RO unit's still running ;)

Edit, damned forum monkeying with my post :p
 
my 100 gpd unit produces on average about 20 gallons in 24 hours, i have a 20 gallon tank, so that works. 30gpd is quite small and if your tap has low pressure and/or low temp you may want to get a bigger unit.

installation is a breeze, there are many ways to do it, since we own a house and dont rent one, and plan on drinking RO water we decided the best thing to do was to get a saddle piercing valve and poke a hole in our copper pipe under the kitchen sink. But you dont need to poke holes, you can get a simple Y adaptor for your laundry room.

If you do go with the saddle valve feel free to ask my questions, took me around 5 minutes to install it.
 
Yikes that's it Musho?!?!?! Glad that's not my unit. My 100GPD makes about 80 in the summer but more like 30 in the winter when tapwater supply is freaking 1-2C
 
lol i have medium water pressure, never tested it though.... I might get a pressure tester thingy at home depot one day. But its not fast.....

I use about 5 gallons a week on saltwater and another 3 gallons for the freshwater tank. So i fill up 5 gallon buckets for the water, takes 6 hours to make 5 gallons of water... This is RO/DI, plain RO comes out a bit faster (i have a Y fitter so i can use either RO water or RO/DI water).

I am not looking foward to winter, probably have to leave it overnight + school before i can get all the water i need....
 
it stops because i make it stop, it can go on 24/7 if i wanted it to.... or it can go off for 24/7 if i wanted to...
 
I was planning on getting one of these and putting it in my garage as there is a garden tap near there and there is a lot of space what happens if it gets cold and freezes will it be ok if the water is drained or does it have to come inside. also do they come with fitting for a garden tap or how do i fit it otherwise. I would plumb it in with a saddle peircing valve but if i even mention piercing a pipe or anything to do with plumbing the likely answer is no.
 

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