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If you have no substrate then get plants with rhizomes, like java fern. They don't need anything but nitrogen, which can be supplied with seachem flourish excel.
The java fern are the only plants that have lived through the many errors I have made.
If you have no substrate then get plants with rhizomes, like java fern. They don't need anything but nitrogen, which can be supplied with seachem flourish excel.
The java fern are the only plants that have lived through the many errors I have made.
Afraid you have things a bit wrong there. First off Seachem Flourish Excel is a liquid carbon source, and does not contain nitrates, phosphates, potassium or trace fertilisers. Normal flourish however does contain tracer fertilisers, and is often adequate in tanks with just slow growing plants as they are able to obtain the nitrates etc that they need from water changes and fish waste.
Secondly ALL plants require nitrates, phosphates, potassium and trace fertilisers (such as iron etc) to live and grow, the only thing that changes is how much of these they need. Fast growing plants tend to require a lot more of these to stay healthy than slow growing plants, light also has a large impact on requirements as it is lighting levels that set the speed of use.
In an aquarium with NO plant substrate, water column fertilisation is actually more important as the plants can not obtain the nutrients that they need from the substrate, so need you to add them (incidentally water column dosing DOES provide nutrients to the routes as well, in the same was as substrate fertilisation provides nutrients to the leaves via the water column). Even in low light, low maintenance, planted tanks it can be beneficial to have a regular fertilisation regime using a trace product. In higher lit tanks, especially those driven by high lighting (keep in mind that CO2 is a source of carbon, which is another form of nutrient) it becomes even more important to have a regular dosing regime usually with the need to add extra nitrates and phosphates, and sometimes potassium as well.
Ade