I have picked up my new tank - 202 Litres, and I need to get a heater. But, one website is saying i will need 2x 200w
!!!! Is this actually correct? A few years ago I had a 3ft tank (approx same capacity) and it came with a 100w heater and seemed to do the job. Now I am confused.
Yes, no and maybe
Assuming that no sumps are involved:
- for tanks that are 3l*1w*2t ft or smaller, one heater is enough
- for tanks that are between 3*1*2 and 3*2*2 ft in size, you may need two heaters
- for tanks that are 4 ft or longer, 2 heaters is a must for even temperatures throughout the tank
In terms of total watts per tank, 1 watt per litre is right for the average house that is heated in winter.
For example, for a 120*40*40 cm tank (190 litres), I would want 2* 100 W heaters, one at each end of the tank. On the other hand, for a 90*45*50 cm tank, 1* 200 W heater should be enough.
I would not have 2* 200 W heaters for a 120*40*40 tank because heaters tend to break in the "on" position (so they keep heating the water uncontrollably and eventually boil the fish alive) and with a 100 W heater I would have twice as long to figure out that something is wrong compared to a 200 W heater (in the same volume of water).
If your tank actually holds 204 litres of water after taking off decorations and some at the top of the tank, then I would go for a 100 W and a 150 W heaters, one at each end of the tank. If it holds 204 litres pre-decoration and filled to the rim, I would go for 2* 100 W heaters.