Gourami Behaviour

mikster

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i have a male sunset dwarf gourami and a female standard dwarf gourami, tonight i have noticed the male chase the females tail several times, is this normal behaviour? they dont seem ot have paired that well, is it because the male is a sunset or doesnt it matter? Im suprised by this behaviour as the male normally seems quite skittish and hides in a resin tree root ornament when there is sudden movement or noise near the tank.
 
All dwarf gouramies are the same species regardless of color - that is, they are Colisa lalia. Besides, females never posess the bright colors males do regardless of the variety (color morph) they belong to.

Gouramies don't form 'pairs' like, for example, some cichldis do. They only 'pair' for a very brief period during spawning - afterwards the male chases the female away and, before that, he acts pretty much as you are describing now.

In other words, what you are describing is perfectly normal - male dwarf gouramies are territorial and willc hase other goruamies away. When the other gourami is a female, he may also want to breed with her. Unfortunately, whereas males are always ready to breed as long as they are in good condition, females are not.

While this is normal behaviour, it's not a good thing for your female to be exposed to - in the wild she'd be able to escape the male's constant harassment whereas in a tank, she cannot. The first thign to do is to plant the tank mroe heavily - particularly with very tall and floating plants. This both gives the female a place to hide/get away and makes the male feel his territory is more 'secure'.

Next I would suggest that you lower the temperature just a tad but very, very gradualy and not below 76 deg F, as the higher the temp, the more active and aggressive the male will be (and the more likely it is that he feels like spawning). It's also a good idea to ensure both fish are well-fed and feed them at seperate ends. Remember to supply some veggies too!

Idealy, you need to get another couple of females. If you only just got this pair, just one mroe female is fine. However, if these two fish are established, you need to add two more so that the aggression directed towards the 'newcomers' is devided and, therefore, less severe. Adding more females will meant he male's attention is split so that no single fish gets the bulk of his chasing and this'll reduce the stress on the female(s). This is similar to what African cichlid owners do when they crowd large numbers of aggressive cichlids together so that the aggression from each fish is directed to more than one indivdual and, so, becomes 'subdued'.

Gouramies shouldn't be kept in pairs - unfortunately many fish shops sell them as such :p. With dwarfs, this is particularly important because they so easily become stressed and that almost inevitably leads to illness - and being susceptible to severe internal bacterial infections, dwarf gouramies can quite easily die as an indirect effect of stress.

BTW, what size is your tank? If it's not 20 gallons at least, you'll have tor eturn one of your fish instead of adding more females as you won't have room for so many.
 
i had this problem with my opaline gouramis got a pair and the male chased the female and stressed her the whole time. My tank wasnt big enough for two more to spread the aggression so the male had to goto the lfs and she's happy again.
 
well its too late, got back from work 2day and the female is dead, they will both have to go back to the shop, my tank is 27.5 uk gallons, its got 2 bunches of amazon sword, a vallis, a twisted vallis, two anubias, some kind of fern and a cryptocoryne. water stats are good and temp was 27 degrees (81F) and thats without the heater on, i have a very warm room and cant cool it much more than about 25/26 degrees this time of year. They were fed well and there was cucumber in the tank for my catfish but the male gourami ate most of that too, he was very bullish and greedy.

just realised my tetras have whitespot. Could this have caused the death of my gourami? it seemed fine before that and was feeding and didnt show any signs of it, neither did my other fish until today.
 
No, the ic won't have killed her that quickly but, certainly, the male being aggressive could have brought on the ich as stressed fish become more susceptible to disease.
 
so any ideas as to why my fish died so suddenly? I did a fishless cycle on my tank and my ammonia is at 0 as with nitrites and my nitrates are about 15-20. Aggressiveness was only noticed last night so im not sure how it died so quickly, seemed to be eating ok and had no signs of injury, could it have just got really stressed in one go and died?

my other tankmates are 6 neons and a bristlenose catfish, my neons have whitespot which i will treat as soon as i can get treatment, they are still moving well and eating.
 
The high ntirite could have killed her. Combined with the stress of being chased around. Actualy, the high ntirites are also partly to blame, almost deffinately, for the ich outbreak - besides the aggressive behaviour from the male dwarf.

Anyway, that's one possible cause of death but internal bacterial infections usualy cause dwarf deaths. they tend to die quite unexpectedly if exposed to a stressor (presumably because the disease takes hold). This kind of thign is usualy detectable though - due to unusual behaviour and various external signs. Normaly, you also notice a loss of appetite - in this case there was none - so eprhaps this isn't what your dwarf had at all.

Realy, it doesn't matter - just make shure you keep a close eye on teh others.
 
I didnt have high nitrites, ammonia and nitrites are at 0 and always have been, i pre cycled my tank using the recommended method from articles on this site, and my nitrates were about 15 which i didnt think was that high, and ive been cleaning the tank every few days, guess it was just stress plus illness.

My tetras have had whitespot for a few days now, ive put some medicine in but they are looking quite ill now, stopped shoaling, not eating, loss of colour, not looking good, some of them got swollen eyes which im guessing is internal infection so i will have to get medicine for that now too, if they make it thru the night that is, male gourami is looking lethargic is well now, feel really bad, followed all the instructions for setting up a tank and everything and it still looks like half my fish are going to dye, just my luck to get fish illnesses on my first go.
 

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