snakes1989
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are they good for cycling a new tank
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If you want a quick cycle, spend the extra money and go for Bio-Spira.![]()
I do aree with this statement and wish I would of had the info. on doing a fishless cycle but as you know the info. given to a beginner is to use a fish cycle. Wish this was not the case but just go to your lfs and that is what you will find.I will always maintain that cycling with fish is pointless, unecessarily time consuming and puts the fish through hell for absolutely no reason.
Do a fishless cycle. There's a link in my signature on how to do one but, basicaly, all you need to do is set up your tank, fill it up with de-chlorinated tap water, get the equipment running and, then, every other day or so,, add a tiny pinch of fish flake food or some small catfish pellets. Alternatively, you can buy pure ammonia to add on a daily basis (this is the less messy option).
This food will rot, releasing ammonia. This ammonia wills et off the cycle and, because you have no fish in the tank so don't need to do water changes or worry about conditions, you can raise the temp to around 83-85 deg F and, within 2-3 weeks, the tank'll be cycled.
At this point, do a 90% water change with de-chlorinated tap water and a gravel vacuum to get rid of any debris and then go and get your first couple of fish. MAKE SURE YOU'VE LOWERED THE TEMPERATURE BEFORE ADDING FISH!
Note that you do have to monitor your water params to make sure you have 0 ammonia and 0 nitrItes and nitrAtes below 20ppm before you add fish. To lower nitrAtes, just do water changes. Ammonia and nitrIte will be 0 if your tank's cycled. However, as there are no fish to worry about, you need not do this daily and it only is realy necessary to ensure your tank's begun to cycle and establish when it's done cycling.
Raising the temperature increases the speed at which the good bacteria multiply and not having to do water changes means you're not disturbing any good bacteria and not removing any of the ammonia (which is the bacteria's 'food').
If you attempt a cycle WITH fish, it's likely to take 6 weeks, sometimes more, and you'll have to do water changes every other day for the most part to keep your fish alive.
I also don't like the idea that certain fish are 'expendable'. They're not. Just because something's cheaper or more common, doesn't make it's life less valuable. Also, keep in mind that even the fish that do survive the cycle will have suffered permanent damage (usualy to the gills from ammonia burns) and will be more susceptible to disease than normal.
It's also generaly not a good idea to go out and buy a fish on impulse just because it'll be good to cycle with. For example, a lot of people use white clouds but don't realise they're not actualy tropical fish. others go for zebra danios but don't appreciate that they need to be kept in a group of 5 minnimum and require a 20 gallon at least. Then there's those who use guppies or platies but don't realise just how prolificly these fish reproduce, quickly over-taking and over-stocking a tank. You also need to consider that the fish you use for the cycle could very well be incompatible with what takes your fancy later on.
IMO, it saves both you and your prospective fish a lot of stress and time to do a fishless cycle. Use the time to research what fish will work in your tank and make sure you are stocking with fish you actualy like - not just fish that'll suit your purpose
And, yeah, a dwarf is unlikely to survive the cycle. Avoid larger gouramies unless you know what your stocking plans are. Things like three-spots are extremely hardy but they are also highly aggressive and generaly won't work in a small or peaceful tank set-up.
Just to remind you once more, read the link in my signature about fishless cycling.
If you want a quick cycle, spend the extra money and go for Bio-Spira.![]()
If you live in the US, that is. Us unfortunate Europeans can't get the stuff.