Ive been keeping fish for 30 years. Never tested for anything and had many years of happy fish keeping. i keep 6 3litre bottles of tap water which i use 2 at a time for water changes. i wait a week at least before using any of them so any chemicals can evaporate as we have strong smelling water round here. i currently have harlequin, emerald eye, red line rasboras, beckford and eques pencils, threadfin rainbows and bleeding heart tetras. all very happy. so what on earth is all this about ph, ammonia, nitrate etc. or are you youngsters all trying to make a simple hobby expensive and technically complicated?