In terms of time, they should be fully grown now as fluttermoth said. But there is more to this.
Fish grow continually, and both physically (external size) and internal (organ development) independently. Factors such as genetics, food and the environment affect this. "Environment" here means many things; in terms of aquarium captivity, environment includes the water parameters, water quality, tank size, number of fish in the species, other fish species in the aquarium, the aquascape, etc.
This species, Barbonymus altus, has a normal lifespan of 8 to 12 years. It is a shoaling species, which means that it should be kept in a group of six or more. With fewer, as here, the fish will be under stress, so this will affect the growth and almost certainly lifespan; it may affect behaviours/aggression too.
This species will eat smaller fish, so do not acquire more cherry barbs or neons or anything similar. The remaining are likely to be eaten sooner rather than later.